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Empowering Biak’s Youth: A Strategic Move Towards Food Security in Papua

by Senaman
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In a concerted effort to bolster food security and stimulate local agriculture, the Biak Numfor Regional Government is actively engaging the millennial generation to take up farming. This initiative aims to address both economic challenges and the pressing need for sustainable food sources in the region.

 

A Commitment to Agricultural Development

The Department of Agriculture and Food Security of Biak Numfor has allocated 50 hectares of land for cultivating crops such as taro, chili, vegetables, corn, and coconut. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to control regional inflation and ensure a steady food supply for the local population. The land is managed by farmer groups supported by the department, which also provides essential resources like seeds and fertilizers.

 

Involving the Youth: A Key Strategy

Recognizing the importance of youth involvement, the government is encouraging the millennial generation, aged 23 to 38 years, in Biak Numfor to utilize vacant lands for agricultural purposes. This number is 28 percent of the total number of farmers in Biak Numfor, which is 14,093 farmers. A notable example is the 20-hectare chili cultivation project in Kampung Dernafi, Biak Utara. This initiative not only aims to stabilize local prices but also offers an opportunity for young people to engage in productive farming activities. The government has provided farming tools and seeds to assist these endeavors. Involvement of the millennial generation can open up economic opportunities to meet the needs of residents and side dishes for the free nutritious meal menu (MBG).

 

Educational Institutions as Catalysts

Educational institutions like SMK Negeri Pertanian Biak play a pivotal role in this initiative. The school has integrated field practices into its curriculum, allowing students to work alongside farmers in various villages. This hands-on experience equips the younger generation with practical agricultural skills, fostering a new wave of farmers who are both knowledgeable and passionate about sustainable farming.

 

Bridging the Digital Divide

Despite these efforts, a significant gap remains in the adoption of digital technology among young farmers in Papua. According to the 2023 Agricultural Census, only a small fraction of millennial farmers utilize digital tools for their agricultural activities. This highlights the need for targeted programs that promote digital literacy and the integration of technology in farming practices to enhance productivity and market access.

 

Looking Ahead

The initiatives of the Biak Numfor government are a testament to the potential of youth-driven agricultural development. By providing land, resources, and education, they are laying the groundwork for a resilient and self-sufficient agricultural sector. However, to fully realize this vision, there is a pressing need to bridge the digital divide and empower young farmers with the tools and knowledge to thrive in a modern agricultural landscape.

In conclusion, Biak’s approach serves as a model for other regions in Papua, demonstrating that with the right support and opportunities, the millennial generation can play a crucial role in strengthening food security and driving economic growth through agriculture.

 

Conclusion

The Biak Numfor government’s efforts to engage millennial farmers represent a proactive strategy to strengthen food security and promote sustainable agriculture in Papua. By providing land, training, and agricultural inputs, they are encouraging young people to see farming as a viable and meaningful career. While progress is evident, especially through initiatives like school-based farming and community chili cultivation, challenges remain—particularly in the adoption of digital technologies. Bridging this gap will be crucial to fully unlocking the potential of Papua’s youth in transforming the region’s agricultural landscape and ensuring long-term food resilience.

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